Transmission cable fault location, ll or 3l or lg, arduino micro controller kit, adc, lcd 1. Pdf detection of underground cable fault using arduino. Detection of underground cable fault using arduino by. Jul 14, 2017 detection of fault location in underground cable using arduino 1. Pdf arduino based underground cable fault detection ijream. Underground cables used largely in urban area instead of overhead lines. The underground cable system is the most common in urban areas. In this project we used a simple concept of ohms low. Detection and location of faults in underground cable using. Diagnosing fault source is difficult and entire cable should be taken out from the ground to check and fix faults. Detection of underground cable fault using arduino irjet. This project is to determine underground cable fault using. Presented by n hema chandra gupta u15ec097 b karthik goud u15ec104 p sai vineeth u15ec106 r nitin u15ec1 introduction the objective of this project is to determine the distance of underground cable fault from base station in kilometers using an arduino board.
It is constructed using a constant current source of 100mamps. Microcontroller based underground cable fault microcontroller based underground cable fault detector. Keywords underground cable, fault location, fault detection, location methods, microcontroller. In the urban areas, the electrical cab le runs in undergrounds instead of overhead line s. Different factors like remarkable charging currents, cable construction and variations from the variety of bonding and grounding methodologies. The objective of this project is to determine the distance of underground cable fault from the base station in kilometers. Abstract the objective of this errand is to choose the partition of the failure of the underground connection in the base station using one. Identification of fault locations in underground distribution.
The current would vary depending upon the length of fault of the cable. This paper proposes underground fault location model using arduino. In this paper, the analysis of underground power cables is performed using fourier analysis with the objective of detecting fault and average life of the cable. The project in future can be implemented by using capacitor in an ac circuit to measure the impedance which can even locate the open circuited cable. Conclusion thus the project on underground cable fault detection using arduino was done and the distance of the fault from the base station in. Underground cable fault detection using arduino semantic scholar.
Whenever the fault occurs in underground cable it is difficult to detect the exact location of the fault for process of repairing that particular cable. The system detects a voltage drop when the circuit is shortcircuited on each phase and displays the exact location of the fault in kilometres else it should display no fault. The information from this project contributes to energy research and development divisions energy systems integration program. The underground cable system is the most common in urban areas, electrical cables run underground instead of running over, because it does not affected by any.
When the underground cable is used to distribution in the urban area, sometime fault occurs is an underground cable that time finding fault. Analysis of fault detection and its location using. T 1,2department of electronics and communication engineering, sri shakti institute of engineering and technology, coimbatore, india email. To locate a fault in the cable, the cable must be tested for faults. An underground cable system is quite common in many urban areas wherein it becomes very difficult to repair in case of any faults because finding the exact location of the fault in such cable system is quite difficult. In this paper we proposed a fault localization model for the underground cable lines with arduino. It is then fed to an adc to develop precise digital data that is directed to the programmed arduino to display the same in kilometers.
In the urban areas, the electrical cable runs in undergrounds instead of overhe ad lines. So here we propose an cable fault detection over iot that. Whenever the fault occurs in underground cable it is difficult to detect the exact location of the fault for process of repairing that particular. Ignatius sirisha3, robotic cable inspection system using microcontroller and gps trackeinternational journal of advanced. Cable fault detector is used to detect exact location of cable faults from base station by using arduino controller. In future, this project can be implemented to measure the impedance by using a capacitor in an ac circuit. Underground cable fault distance locator project kit by. This prototype uses the simple concept of ohms law.
The basic idea behind the working of this project is ohmss law. Abstract the main objective of this project is to detect the faults and abnormalities occurring in underground cables using an arduino. The project is intended to detect the location of fault in underground cable lines from the base station to exact location in kilometers using an arduino micro. In order to detect an variation, short circuit fault, open circuit fault. Younan, presented underground cable fault detection and identification via fourier analysis7. Fault analysis in underground cables is the final report for the underground cables project, contract number 500.
Development of a prototype underground cable fault detector 1dhivya dharani. Mar 02, 2020 cable fault detection system with sms notification using arduino, gsm and gps project report on underground cable fault detection pdf, underground cable fault detection using arduino and. The objective of this project is to determine the distance of the failure of the underground cable in the base station using one kilometer of arduino board. The paper deals with detection and location of faults in underground cable network. Wire fault detector arduino project hub arduino create. Several tests were conducted using the proposed device, and the results indicated that the proposed method. Arduino based underground cable fault detection ijream. Recently, several techniques have been employed to determine the fault location in underground cable such as age cable 2, bridge technique 3, murry loop pulse radar 3 and traveling wave 46 but each technique has different solutions.
In this paper to detect a fault in an underground cable is still a challenging task in power system. The location of fault using wavelet transform was initially proposed by f. Underground cable fault monitoring and detection system using iot and arduino free download however, 1kv to 500kv is the only range in which the system supports the cable. Underground cable fault detection using arduino international. Underground cable fault detection based on arduino, gsm. Cable fault detection system with sms notification using. Underground cable fault detection using robot ijece vol. Feb 21, 2017 underground cable fault detection based on arduino, gsm and gps. Underground cable fault detection free download as powerpoint presentation. This project provides accuracy in determining the exact location of fault, when a low dc voltage is applied at the feeder end through a. For precision a three step process is followed in this paper, with creation of transmission system model using a matlabsimulink and followed by creation of faults in the system. Underground cable fault detection using iot relay switch.
Pdf underground cable fault distance finding using. I am working on a project called arduino based underground cable fault detection system. Pdf arduino based underground cable fault detection. It is a technique used to detect fault location of cable from one or both ends without tracing. Detection of underground cable fault using arduino by irjet. In power system generation to distribution has more long cable are used and now we used underground cable. I m working in project underground cable fault distance locator using.
A bstract the project is intended to detect the location of fault in underground cable lines from the base station to exact location in kilometers using an arduino micro controller kit. Hence this paper is very helpful for determining exact location of short circuit fault. Underground cable fault detection using arduino semantic. Arduino based underground cable fault detection circuit. Block diagram of iot based underground cable fault detection and monitoring system. This is proposed model of underground cable fault distance locator using microcontroller. Integrating features of all the hardware components used have developed it. Underground cable fault detection using arduino microcontroller priya h. Arduino is basically an open source hardware used to create. The project underground cable fault detection has been planned and tested. Methodology the project detects the location of fault in underground cable lines from the base station in kilometers using an arduino board. By using arduino controller we can find out accurate location of different faults. When a fault occurs in the system the distance located on liquid.
Also detecting fault source is difficult and entire line is to be dug in order to check entire line and fix faults. Detection of underground cable fault using arduino. Abstractthe project is intended to detect the location of fault in underground cable lines from the base station to exact location in kilometers using an arduino. Detection of fault location in underground cable using arduino. Underground cable fault detector using arduino semantic scholar. Other cable fault detection cannot be employed figure 8. This project is to determine underground cable fault using specific application. Conclusion the project underground cable fault detection using gsm and gps has been successfully designed and tested. The circuit is consists of 4 line display, arduino and resistance measurement circuit. The project is intended to detect the location of fault in underground cable lines from the base station to exact location in kilometers using an arduino micro controller kit. This method use to locate general area of fault, to expedite tracing on buried cable. Whenever the fault occurs in underground cable it is difficult to detect the exact location of the fault for process of repairing. Abstract the objective of this project is to determine the distance of the failure of the underground cable in the base station using one kilometer of arduino board.
It is classified in four parts dc power supply part,cable part,controlling part, display. Underground distribution cables faces with various technical difficulties regarding detecting and locating their faults. Arduino based underground cable fault distance locator page 2. Underground cable fault detection based on arduino, gsm and gps. Oct 14, 2010 underground cable fault detection and identification via fourier analysis abstract. Download project documentsynopsis underground cables are prone to a wide variety of faults due to underground conditions, wear and tear, rodents etc. Cable fault detection system with sms notification using arduino, gsm and gps project report on underground cable fault detection pdf, underground cable fault detection using arduino and. Development of a prototype underground cable fault detector.
In the urban areas, the electrical cable runs underground instead of overhead lines. Pdf design and implementation of underground cable fault. To overcome these challenges, this paper presents a novel underground cable fault detector that has the capacity to measure the resistance of the cable, detect the type of fault in a cable, and. May 17, 2016 arduino based underground cable fault detection circuit. We can easily identify the faults but in rushed places or familiar cities we couldnt use overhead lines. Arduino based underground cable fault distance locator. Underground cable fault detection based on arduino, gsm and. Underground cable fault distance locator circuit and working. The project work is intended to detect the location of fault in underground cable lines from the base station in km using a pic16f877a controller. Underground cable fault detection arduino power supply. Underground cable fault detection using arduino microcontroller. Main component of the underground cable fault detection circuit is low value resistance measurement. Underground cable system is a common practice in many urban areas. International journal for research in engineering application.
It is not easy to spot the faults in underground cables. Flow of presentation introduction to project underground cable vs overhead cables faults in underground cables methods for the detection of faults introduction to the circuit working of the. Thus, this is all about underground cable fault distance locator. Presentation for the underground cable fault detection. Pdf gsm based underground cable fault distance locator. Underground cable fault detection and identification via. The purpose of this paper is to determine the distance from the base stations underground cable fault in kilometers. Conclusion thus the project on underground cable fault detection using arduino was done and the distance of the fault from the base station in kilometers was displayed for the three individual.